Emergency water extraction, structural drying, and flood damage restoration for homes and businesses.
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Water damage restoration is the extraction, drying and repair of a building after water intrusion, performed to the IICRC S500 standard. The category of the water, clean, grey or contaminated, decides how much can be dried and saved and how much has to be removed.
Technicians identify the source, classify the water as Category 1 clean, Category 2 grey or Category 3 contaminated, and map how far it spread with moisture meters and thermal imaging. That classification drives every decision that follows.
Standing water is pumped and vacuumed out. Speed matters more here than anywhere else in the process, because material that is wet for longer moves from salvageable to removable.
Saturated carpet padding, swollen baseboard, wet insulation and drywall that has wicked water are cut out. With Category 1 water caught early, much of this can instead be dried in place.
Air movers and commercial dehumidifiers dry the structure over several days. Technicians take daily moisture readings rather than judging by touch, because framing and subfloor hold water long after surfaces feel dry.
Drying continues until documented moisture targets are met, then repairs begin. Ask for the daily logs. They are your evidence the building was actually dry before it was closed up.
Companies typically charge $75 to $175/hour for biohazard remediation labor.
Want more detail? Read the 24 to 48 hour water damage and mold rule.
Use our free calculator to see your specific cost range, what insurance typically covers, and whether you may qualify for victim compensation funds.
Most water damage claims turn on one distinction: water that arrived suddenly and by accident is generally covered, and water that seeped in over time generally is not.
Need a step-by-step guide? Read insurance coverage for cleanup and remediation.
Within hours. Mold can begin growing in 24 to 48 hours, and materials that could have been dried in place become removal jobs once they stay saturated. The single largest driver of the final bill is how long the water sat.
Category 1 is clean water from a supply line or a tap. Category 2, sometimes called grey water, comes from appliances like a washing machine or dishwasher and carries some contamination. Category 3 is grossly contaminated, including sewage and flood water. Note that clean water degrades to a higher category the longer it sits.
For a very small spill on hard flooring, often yes. For anything that reached carpet, walls or subfloor, household equipment does not move enough air or pull enough moisture to dry a structure before mold starts. The risk is not the visible water, it is the water inside the wall cavity.
Typically three to five days with commercial equipment running continuously, sometimes longer for dense materials like hardwood or plaster. Reconstruction happens after drying and is a separate timeline.
Often not. Drying equipment is loud and warm but the building usually stays habitable. Category 3 water, extensive removal, or damage to the electrical system are the situations that most often require temporary relocation, which many policies cover as additional living expense.
Not necessarily. Hardwood that has cupped can often be dried and refinished if the response was fast, sometimes using specialised floor drying mats. Boards that have crowned, buckled or delaminated usually need replacing. The assessment depends on the moisture readings, not the appearance.
Call the restoration company first if water is still active, because delaying mitigation can itself jeopardise a claim. Most policies require you to take reasonable steps to prevent further damage. Notify the insurer immediately afterward.
It lets the restoration company bill your insurer directly instead of you paying up front and waiting for reimbursement. It is common and convenient, but it does assign your claim rights for that work, so read what you are signing and ask what it covers.
By documented moisture readings against a target, not by touch and not by the calendar. A reputable company takes daily readings and hands you the log. If nobody can tell you the target moisture content or show you the readings, the drying was not verified.
Stop the water at the main shutoff if you can do it safely, cut power to affected areas at the breaker, photograph everything before touching it, then call for extraction. Do not run your HVAC system, which can carry moisture and spores through the rest of the building.
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